Mobile Gadgets for Linux Gearheads on the Go
Wi-Fi and MiFi
December 4, 2009
Connecting to the Internet when you're away from home or
office basically comes down to either a Wi-Fi hotspot or some type of wireless
broadband access. It's not that hard to find a free Wi-Fi hotspot these days
what with Starbucks and McDonald's locations within reach of most. If you
happen to be an AT&T customer your options are even greater. The downside
to using Wi-Fi is you do have to find one of those hotspots and get connected,
which can be an adventure in itself. You're also competing with the rest of the
patrons for bandwidth.
 figure 1
If you're one of those mobile computer users constantly on
the go with a need to stay connected to get your job done, you've probably at
least considered if not purchased some type of wireless broadband device. Older
versions of these devices came in the form of a PCMCIA, Cardbus or ExpressCard
device. Newer versions typically come in a USB form factor. If you're really
fortunate you might have a laptop with the capability built right in. While
most of the latest Linux distributions provide support for a good number of
these devices, it's not a slam dunk to get one working with your hardware.
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Wi-Fi on the Go
One of the best options to come along in a while for Linux
users is the MiFi device from Novatel Wireless. These devices are slightly
larger than a credit card but pack a whole lot of functionality into that small
package. Novatel has MiFi models for Verizon and Sprint customers available
from either wireless vendor typically on a 2-year contract. One of the neatest
things about using one of these devices to get your always-on Internet
connection is that it works with any computing device with Wi-Fi. The Novatel
MiFi 2200 functions as a wireless access point supporting up to five
simultaneous connections.
Connecting to the MiFi couldn't be easier. From Ubuntu it
should just show up as an available Wi-Fi access point in your network manager.
By default the MiFi uses WPA encryption with a default key printed on the back
of the device. You'll be presented with a dialog box asking for a password the
first time you try to connect. Once connected you can access the device Web
page from the IP address of 192.168.1.1 and change any of the default settings
including the password.
 figure 2
The MiFi itself has one on/off button and two green LEDs.
One LED is for a power indication while the second shows that the device is
connected. The second one also blinks to indicate traffic. Connecting to the
MiFi Web page presents a summary of information about the device including IP
address information, bytes transmitted and received, connected time and
security settings. There's also a signal strength bar graph like you would see
on a cell phone along with a battery indicator and what type of high speed
connection you have (such as EvDO Rev. A).
We tested the performance of a MiFi 2200 on the Verizon
network in a number of different scenarios including a moving vehicle, inside a
residence and in an airport terminal. Speeds varied depending on multiple
factors with the in-home test showing up the slowest. We did see a few drops in
the moving vehicle, but you get about the same results with a typical cell
phone conversation. The airport terminal (Atlanta Hartsfield) provided the best
speed of all. Overall, the MiFi 2200 is a great little device that should meet
any road warrior's mobile Internet needs.
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