SUSE Linux 9.2: Let the Branding Begin!
What's In SUSE 9.2

Bill von Hagen
Thursday, December 16, 2004 02:58:41 PM
I've been a Red Hat user since the early days, but their recent antics
have left me unimpressed and Fedora just seems like Gentoo with gravy
to me. I'm looking for a change like many people. Though I've
installed and used SUSE many times before, I think I've found a
permanent new home for all of my machines. I still hear people
griping about the overhead of KDE and/or GNOME, and I run fluxbox on
my heavily modified laptop at work for that very reason. However, on a
modern 32-bit or 64-bit home machine with a reasonable amount of
memory, everything is fast, and the convenience of KDE is hard to
beat. SUSE 9.2 provides an extremely complete KDE 3.3, with plenty of
bells and whistles. Figure 2 shows the default KDE desktop
after I've logged in, modulo a bit of desktop icon tuning, a new
background, and my favorite resolution settings.
For GNOME fans (and Evolution mailer fans, such as myself), SUSE 9.2
provides GNOME 2.6, and both GNOME and KDE can be installed
side-by-side by customizing package selection during or after
installation. Since Novell also bought Ximian, the original developers
of the Evolution mailer, it's no surprise that the latest version of
Evolution, 2.0.1, is also included. As you can see in Figure 3,
Evolution 2.x features a new look and feel, still rooted in Outlook,
but much crisper than previous versions.
Now that Novell has released Evolution's Exchange Connector
as open source, Evolution is even more compelling as a
one-size-fits-all email solution. The Exchange Connector, formerly a
low-cost proprietary add-on for Evolution, enables complete
interaction with Microsoft Exchange mail and calendaring. I've used
this at my day job for the past few years and find it phenomenally
useful. At least I'm no longer late for meetings, though there were
some advantages to being able to complain about the arcane meeting
invitations sent out by Exchange when I was using Mozilla for mail.
With SUSE 9.2, SUSE has joined everybody else in moving to the X.org
X11 distribution, from XFree86 which was used in SUSE 9.1 and earlier
releases. SUSE 9.2 provides X.org's X11, release 6.8.1, which adds
impressive support for various 3D and graphics acceleration modes,
transparency, and many other graphical bells and whistles.
Though
X.org is essentially a fork of XFree86, I was nervous about possible
changes in configuration file names and settings--all for naught. The
X.org X11 uses a new configuration file called xorg.conf, but it
shares the same format as XFree86's XF86Config file and symlinks
itself to the latter if it already exists. If I hadn't noticed that
YaST was punting all of the XFree86 packages during its upgrade and
replacing them with X.org equivalents, I wouldn't even have known that
SUSE had made the switch.
For those who prefer to run a window manager rather than a full-blown
desktop, SUSE 9.2 provide an impressive set. The venerable twm is
provided by default, as is WindowMaker (a nice NeXT-inspired window
manager), but you can also optionally add other window managers such
as ctwm, fvwm, mwm, qvwm, blackbox, and one of my personal favorites,
icewm. Icewm is a fast, lightweight window manager that's easy to
configure and for which a large number of themes are available. For
example, some especially nice Mac OS X Aqua-inspired themes are
available that you can impress and confuse your OS X friends with.
The package list goes on. SUSE 9.2 provides up-to-date stable
versions of favorite userland programs such as OpenOffice 1.1.3 and
Gimp 2.0.4. OpenOffice Writer is show in the KDE desktop screen shot
earlier in this review. The latest Gimp doesn't seem to support screen
captures without window decorations, which is almost a necessity for
writers such as myself, but I found that KDE's KSnapshot had this
feature and did a great job. I'm probably just missing something in
Gimp-land, but KSnapshot already provided a solution.
For classic coders, SUSE 9.2 provides a preliminary version of GCC
3.3.5. which is actually 3.3.4 with bug fixes and significant testing,
as well as Perl 5.8.5 for all your scripting needs. On the server
side, SUSE 9.2 provides Apache 2.0.50, MySQL 4.0.21, PHP 4.3.8, Samba
3.0.7, and various FTP server packages. The FTP servers include one of
my favorites, pure-ftpd, which is a fast, light-weight, and secure FTP
server that provides a lot of cool functionality via a central
configuration file.
Kernel-wise, SUSE 9.2 provides kernel version 2.6.8-24-default out of
the box, which is pretty cutting-edge for a product release even
though 2.6.9 is out and 2.6.10 is due any day. Waiting for a specific
kernel version and associated feature set always reminds me of some of
my friends who always held off buying a new machine because they were
waiting for the price to come down, a faster processor, or some other
feature. I'd rather have a computer and accept that it will need to be
updated at some point--and similarly, 2.6.8-24 is fine with me.
By the time 9.2 arrived in the mail and I did my initial
installations, SUSE's online update service (think Up2Date or Red
Carpet) already had a newer kernel waiting for me, 2.6.8-24.5. This
shows the same commitment to staying current and pushing improvements
out to their customers that SUSE has always exemplified. Figure 4
shows YOU (YaST Online Update) in the process of upgrading one of my
laptops. This figure doesn't show the default look and feel, since I'd
already changed to my favorite classic RISC OS theme. What can I say--I'm old, and KDE is flexible.
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